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Why Partition A Hard Drive Mac

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Click the Partition button on Disk Utility's toolbar. If the Partition button isn't highlighted, you may not have selected the base drive, but one of its volumes. The drop-down partitioning pane appears, displaying a pie chart of all the volumes contained on the selected drive.

When Disk Utility loads select the drive (usually, the out-dented entry) from the side list. Click on the Erase tab in Disk Utility's main window. A panel will drop down. Set the partition scheme to GUID. Set the Format type to Mac OS Extended (Journaled.) If you are using an SSD then format APFS. If an external hard drive partition has a cluster size of 16 kilobytes, then even an empty file that has been saved will be that size. The larger a partition is, the larger the cluster size will be; creating two or more partitions on a large-capacity hard drive reduces the cluster size of each partition and helps you make better use of your. Booting from a hard drive is a whole lot faster than booting from a CD or DVD installer or emergency disc. (When I did IT work for a local publisher, every Mac had a small 'emergency' partition with the Mac OS and some utility programs, and sometimes it was a life saver.). The information display at the bottom of the Disk Utility window contains data about both the volumes and the partitions on your hard drive. In the example shown here, clicking the drive labeled 320.07 GB (the physical hard drive at the top of the tree) displays a description of the drive itself, including its total capacity, interface.

The Disk Utility on Mac is a very useful system tool for fixing specific disk problems. For example, you can run a disk check when your apps quit simultaneously, an external drive is not working properly, or your Mac won't startup. Disk Utility will check the health of your hard drive and repair any disk errors if possible.

Disk Utility usually works smoothly, but there are times when frustrating errors occur and prevent the process from being completed. One of the common errors encountered when using Disk Utility is the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error. When this error pops up, any attempted task gets stopped right in its tracks.

What is the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' Error on Mac?

The 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error can happen during formatting, partitioning, disk verification and repair, or any task that the Disk Utility undertakes. What makes this error frustrating is that there is usually very little to no additional information provided by the error message, making it more challenging to resolve the problem, And based on the error message, it is even harder to determine what the problem is all about.

Here are some variations of the error message that Mac users encounter, depending on the process being executed when the error happened:

  • Disk Erase failed.
    Disk Erase failed with the error:
    Couldn't Unmount Disk.
  • Partition failed
    Partition failed with the error:
    Couldn't Unmount Disk.
  • Disk Utility stopped verifying (letter of the hard disk)
    Couldn't Unmount Disk.
  • Volume Erase failed
    Volume Erase failed with the error:
    'Couldn't Unmount Disk'.

Once this pops up, the current process gets halted and could no longer proceed, affecting any troubleshooting process or disk repair you might be doing.

What Causes the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' Error in Disk Utility for Mac?

When your Mac is getting the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error when using the Disk Utility, it is possible that the boot drive cannot be modified because it is being used by some process or an application. For example, a file from the disk you are trying to erase could be open, which means that you can't proceed with the erasing unless all the files are closed.

Another possible reason is the presence of malware. When a malicious software is running in the background and wreaking havoc on your Mac, you might get the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error when you try to do something with your hard drive. This is because the malware might be making changes to your hard drive without you knowing it.

Other factors you should look into include corrupted system files, bad hard drive sectors, or insufficient permissions. Whatever the reason is, resolving this 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error should be your priority because it might lead to further disk damage or other hard drive issues.

How to Fix the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' Error on Mac

Why Partition A Hard Drive Mac And Windows

If your Mac is getting the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error, don't worry because there are several ways to handle this problem. But before you do so, here are some of the basic troubleshooting you should take care of first:

Why Partition A Hard Drive Mac
  • Close all applications and files before attempting the repair.
  • Make sure you have enough permissions to read and write to the drive you want to modify.
  • Run a scan to check for the presence of malware. Delete any malicious software detected using your antivirus and delete all related files.
  • Disable your security software after running the scan because it might prevent the processes from pushing through.
  • Declutter your system by cleaning up your computer with a Mac cleaning tool. This should fix any errors related to corrupted junk files or cached data on your Mac.
  • Restart your computer.

Once you've completed the steps above, you can now proceed with the main solutions:

Solution #1: Use a USB Boot Drive to Repair the Hard Drive.

If 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error occurs when you are trying to modify the boot drive, the easiest solution is to boot your Mac using another drive, and then run Disk Utility from that disk. You can use an installation drive or a recovery drive, as long as it is bootable and it is separate from the primary boot disk where your macOS is installed.

Here are the steps you need to follow to resolve this error using a USB boot drive:

  1. Connect the USB boot drive to your Mac, then reboot.
  2. While restarting, hold down the Option key button and choose the attached boot drive.
  3. In the boot menu, choose Disk Utility.
  4. Click First Aid at the top menu to verify the disk.
  5. Once your disk has been verified, you can then proceed with the task you were trying to perform when the error occurred.

Solution #2: Use the Recovery Partition.

If the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error message appears when doing First Aid on your disk or formatting a non-boot disk, the first solution will not work. If this is the case, you can try resolving the error using Recovery Partition.

Here's how to do it:

  1. Reboot your Mac.
  2. While booting up, hold down the Option key to boot using the Recovery Partition.
  3. Next, click on Disk Utility from the boot menu.
  4. Click First Aid to verify the disk or select Erase to format the disk if needed.

Keep in mind that this method will only work if the disk that is throwing the error is not the same as the primary boot partition where the Recovery Partition is saved.

Solution #3: Use Command Prompt to Force Unmount the Disk.

If the above methods don't work and your disk is pretty stubborn, you can attempt to fix this error by forcing to unmount the disk using commands.

To do this, follow the steps below:

  1. Launch Terminal by navigating to Finder > Go > Applications > Utilities.
  2. In the Terminal window, type in the following command: diskutil list
  3. This will list down all the available disks on your Mac.
  4. Look for the disk that you want to force unmount and take note of the number of the drive.
  5. Type in this command next: sudo diskutil unmountDisk force /dev/diskx
  6. Replace /dev/diskx with the disk number of the drive you want to unmount (for example, dev/disk1).
  7. Wait for the process to be completed.

Solution #4: Use a Third-Party App.

If you don't want to go through the trouble of booting using the USB boot drive or typing in commands in the Terminal, you can use a third-party tool instead. There are a lot of repair utilities to help you deal with this 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error. These utilities can also be used to format, partition, erase, or modify your disk. Just make sure to choose a reliable app that can help you perform these tasks without any error.

Summary

The Disk Utility on macOS is a useful tool for fixing any disk-related issues or performing tasks that involve the hard drive. But this tool is not impregnable. Flaws, such as the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error, can happen from time to time. When this happens, simply follow the solutions listed above and you'll be good to go.

If you're running into errors and your system is suspiciously slow, your computer needs some maintenance work. Download Outbyte PC Repair for Windows, Outbyte Antivirus for Windows, or Outbyte MacRepair for macOS to resolve common computer performance issues. Fix computer troubles by downloading the compatible tool for your device.
See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy Policy.

By default, your Mac starts up from its built-in hard disk, but a startup disk can be any storage device that contains an operating system compatible with your Mac. For example, if you install macOS on an internal or external drive, your Mac can recognize that drive as a startup disk. You can then follow the steps in this article to start up from it.

Use Startup Disk preferences

Why Partition A Hard Drive Mac
  • Close all applications and files before attempting the repair.
  • Make sure you have enough permissions to read and write to the drive you want to modify.
  • Run a scan to check for the presence of malware. Delete any malicious software detected using your antivirus and delete all related files.
  • Disable your security software after running the scan because it might prevent the processes from pushing through.
  • Declutter your system by cleaning up your computer with a Mac cleaning tool. This should fix any errors related to corrupted junk files or cached data on your Mac.
  • Restart your computer.

Once you've completed the steps above, you can now proceed with the main solutions:

Solution #1: Use a USB Boot Drive to Repair the Hard Drive.

If 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error occurs when you are trying to modify the boot drive, the easiest solution is to boot your Mac using another drive, and then run Disk Utility from that disk. You can use an installation drive or a recovery drive, as long as it is bootable and it is separate from the primary boot disk where your macOS is installed.

Here are the steps you need to follow to resolve this error using a USB boot drive:

  1. Connect the USB boot drive to your Mac, then reboot.
  2. While restarting, hold down the Option key button and choose the attached boot drive.
  3. In the boot menu, choose Disk Utility.
  4. Click First Aid at the top menu to verify the disk.
  5. Once your disk has been verified, you can then proceed with the task you were trying to perform when the error occurred.

Solution #2: Use the Recovery Partition.

If the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error message appears when doing First Aid on your disk or formatting a non-boot disk, the first solution will not work. If this is the case, you can try resolving the error using Recovery Partition.

Here's how to do it:

  1. Reboot your Mac.
  2. While booting up, hold down the Option key to boot using the Recovery Partition.
  3. Next, click on Disk Utility from the boot menu.
  4. Click First Aid to verify the disk or select Erase to format the disk if needed.

Keep in mind that this method will only work if the disk that is throwing the error is not the same as the primary boot partition where the Recovery Partition is saved.

Solution #3: Use Command Prompt to Force Unmount the Disk.

If the above methods don't work and your disk is pretty stubborn, you can attempt to fix this error by forcing to unmount the disk using commands.

To do this, follow the steps below:

  1. Launch Terminal by navigating to Finder > Go > Applications > Utilities.
  2. In the Terminal window, type in the following command: diskutil list
  3. This will list down all the available disks on your Mac.
  4. Look for the disk that you want to force unmount and take note of the number of the drive.
  5. Type in this command next: sudo diskutil unmountDisk force /dev/diskx
  6. Replace /dev/diskx with the disk number of the drive you want to unmount (for example, dev/disk1).
  7. Wait for the process to be completed.

Solution #4: Use a Third-Party App.

If you don't want to go through the trouble of booting using the USB boot drive or typing in commands in the Terminal, you can use a third-party tool instead. There are a lot of repair utilities to help you deal with this 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error. These utilities can also be used to format, partition, erase, or modify your disk. Just make sure to choose a reliable app that can help you perform these tasks without any error.

Summary

The Disk Utility on macOS is a useful tool for fixing any disk-related issues or performing tasks that involve the hard drive. But this tool is not impregnable. Flaws, such as the 'Couldn't Unmount Disk' error, can happen from time to time. When this happens, simply follow the solutions listed above and you'll be good to go.

If you're running into errors and your system is suspiciously slow, your computer needs some maintenance work. Download Outbyte PC Repair for Windows, Outbyte Antivirus for Windows, or Outbyte MacRepair for macOS to resolve common computer performance issues. Fix computer troubles by downloading the compatible tool for your device.
See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy Policy.

By default, your Mac starts up from its built-in hard disk, but a startup disk can be any storage device that contains an operating system compatible with your Mac. For example, if you install macOS on an internal or external drive, your Mac can recognize that drive as a startup disk. You can then follow the steps in this article to start up from it.

Use Startup Disk preferences

When you use Startup Disk preferences to select a startup disk, your Mac starts up from that disk until you choose a different one.

  1. Choose Apple menu  > System Preferences, then click Startup Disk.
  2. Click the lock and enter your administrator password.
  3. Select your startup disk, then restart your Mac.

If you see a message that your security settings do not allow this Mac to use an external startup disk, check the External Boot setting in Startup Security Utility.

Use Startup Manager

When you use Startup Manager to select a startup disk, your Mac starts up from that disk once, then returns to using the disk selected in Startup Disk preferences.

  1. Press and hold the Option (Alt) key immediately after turning on or restarting your Mac.
  2. Release the Option key when you see the Startup Manager window.
    If your Mac is protected by a firmware password, you can release the key when you're asked to enter the password.
  3. Select your startup disk, then click the arrow under its icon, or press Return.
    If you press and hold the Control key during this step, your selection is saved in Startup Disk preferences, so it persists until you change it.

If your Mac is using OS X Lion 10.7.3 or later, you can also use this method to start up from your Time Machine backup disk. Startup Manager identifies your Time Machine backup as 'EFI Boot.'

If you can't select your startup disk or start up from it

Check for these possibilities if you can't see your disk in Startup Disk preferences or Startup Manager, or your Mac won't start up from it.

Check for a compatible operating system on the startup disk

Partition External Hard Drive Windows 10

Make sure that your startup disk is using a version of macOS that is compatible with your Mac. If in doubt, use the same Mac to reinstall macOS on that disk.

To start up from an external disk with macOS Catalina 10.15 or later, the disk must connect via USB-A, USB-C, or Thunderbolt, not FireWire.

Why Partition A Hard Drive Macbook Air

Check startup security settings

If you're using a Mac that has the Apple T2 Security Chip, check the settings in Startup Security Utility. These settings determine whether your Mac can start up from another disk.

Check for Option ROM firmware

Hard Drive Partition Software

If you're in Startup Manager and can't see a third-party startup disk, the startup disk could be using Option ROM firmware. To enhance system security, Mac computers with up-to-date software don't show devices that use Option ROM firmware until you load their firmware. To do that, press Option-Shift-Command-Period while in Startup Manager. If your startup disk appears, do that each time you want to start up from it or from another disk connected to it.

If you're using a firmware password, the ability to load Option ROM firmware is disabled as an additional security protection.





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